cartooning for newspapers

Selling Cartoons To Newspapers


Newspaper cartoons are primarily editorial cartoons or syndicated comic strips. Competition in both fields is fierce, although there is a niche market at some newspapers for editorial cartoons on local and state issues.

Syndicated Comic Strips
Most comic strips are distributed by newspaper syndicates. Typically the syndicate sells the comic to a number of newspapers for a few dollars a week and they split that income with the cartoonist, usually on a 50-50 basis. In some cases the syndicates may pay a salary instead of the royalty arrangement. Cartoonists usually sign a contract for 3 to 10 years, which may be extended. These syndicates employ knowledgeable marketing experts and have better access to the newspapers than the individual cartoonist may have.

A cartoonist wishing to sell a syndicated feature should submit from four to six weeks of samples to the syndicate for their consideration. The competition is fierce. Syndicates receive thousands of proposals and usually only sign a few features per year. Even when you've sold your feature to the syndicate you still face the challenge of getting newspapers to buy the cartoon series from the syndicate. Most newspapers won't take on a new feature until they drop an old one.

Syndication can be very profitable for the few comics that are most successful. Charles Schultz, the creator of Peanuts, reportedly once earned a million dollars a month. Here are a few of the most popular syndicates you may want to try:

UClick
King Features Syndicate
United Features Syndicate
Newspaper Enterprise Association (NEA)
Creators Syndicate
You can find more listings in Editor & Publishers's Syndicate Directory .

Some cartoonists have been moderately successful in self-syndicating their comics, although most newspapers are reluctant to deal with artists directly. Also syndicates can offer package deals, which consist of a number of features, at a price which is so low that the individual artist can't compete against it. One artist that had moderate success with self-syndication, though, was George Crenshaw, the creator of Belvedere. He told me that he was mostly able to hit the very small newspapers, such as the weeklies. It should be kept in mind, also, that Belvedere originally started as a syndicated feature for King Features Syndicate and was later carried by a couple of other syndicates before Crenshaw took it over himself. Without the major syndicate involvement in the beginning, George might not have been able to get the feature off the ground.

Belvedere, created by my friend the late George Crenshaw, was one comic which achieved some success in self-syndication.


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Editorial Cartoons
A few months back I submitted an editorial cartoon idea to my local newspaper. They didn't publish it but they sent a very complimentary letter along with some great suggestions for the cartoonist who wants to do editorial cartoons. I thought I would share some of these thoughts with my readers.
The editor told me that most people who want to submit cartoons to him can either draw but don't know how to make a humorous political point, or they can make a humorous political point but can't draw. He told me that he felt I could do both and called my cartoon "pretty good." He went on to explain some of the realities of trying to market editorial cartoons to newspapers.

As you can see, newspaper editors are looking for three things: a good drawing, a current political point and humor. Too many would-be editorial cartoonists look at the editorial cartoon as an opportunity to gripe or try to impose their views, I think. You might accomplish both if you remember to keep it funny.

A big problem in trying to sell to local newspapers, however, is the low pay their budgets allow. This editor told me they pay a "token payment" of $25, which isn't much when you consider what is demanded for this type of cartoon. When you do editorial cartoons you are competing against syndicated cartoonists. A newspaper syndicate typically charges a newspaper $10 or $15 per week and for that price they offer a selection of several cartoons, often by Pulitzer-prize winning artists. You can see why it's difficult for an independent cartoonist to sell his work to newspapers and command as much as $25.

However, there is a niche market if you like doing this type of work. What newspapers don't receive are many quality cartoons about state or local subjects. If you can produce cartoons on these types of topics, you may find a market for your work.

To make the bigger money, though, you would have to become syndicated. That's tough to do, but by doing local editorial cartoons you can build up a portfolio and the experience to help you to achieve that goal.

Websites By Ron Coleman:
*Colemantoons *Belvedere Cartoons